D A Prince finds Stuart Henson’s “Feast of Fools” hard to classify but easy to enjoy

hensonFeast of Fools 
Stuart Henson  (with illustrations by Bill Sanderson)
Shoestring Press, 2015. 
ISBN 978-1-910323-40-3
30 pp       £7

A pamphlet-length book: fourteen poems (none longer than a single page), each poem facing a scraperboard illustration by Bill Sanderson. (The cover illustration on the right gives an idea of the lively style of Sanderson’s work.)  I’ve read longer pamphlets, but Feast of Fools has the appearance and heft of a proper book; the pages are glued and the cover is satisfyingly substantial enough to allow for a lettered spine. Is there a word for this format? ‘Booklet’ sells it short, while ‘collection’ implies a greater range and length. The back cover uses ‘sequence’, though, for me, that doesn’t do justice to the balance between poems and art-work. But ‘sequence’ it will have to be.

Stuart Henson has published four previous full-length collections (the first in 1985) as well as an earlier ‘sequence’ including art-work, Clair de Lune, with the artist Mark Bennett (Shoestring, 1998). His focus in Feast of Fools is the rich world of medieval misericords (those shelf-like perches, no more comfortable than a modern bus shelter, which allowed monks to rest unobtrusively during long services) and the frequently irreverent images carved on them. Just as each poem is inspired by a carving, Sanderson’s vigorous illustrations respond to an idea in the poem; these aren’t historical descriptions (or illustrations) but a way of fusing the medieval with the twenty-first century through what Henson in his introduction calls the hopes, fears and pretensions of humanity.

Appropriately we start with ‘Vanitas’. With twelve lines, split into six couplets, and a longer breath after line 6; this is an apparently slight poem, in which a woman gazes at her face reflected in a mirror:

her looks lie
brooding in the glassy eye

The significance of ‘lie’, positioned so easily here, will be enlarged by the final word of the final couplet:

what we desire (she smiles)
is symmetry and youth

and she has both
(awhile) as she reflects

the mirror has two other masters:
time and truth

Only the opening stanza has full rhyme; after that the rhymes slip quietly through the lines, holding them together but not dominating. In the second poem, ‘Dice Players’, two men game in an ale-house in winter,

where numbers
tumble like acrobats
to the brink of probability

as Henson’s consonants catch the fall and rattle of the dice. Let’s not forget the title of this sequence, and its fools: this pair are not winners – they’ve already lost / in life’s lottery. Lottery? – Ah yes, a familiar feature of contemporary life. In ‘Ark’ Henson captures Noah’s state, adrift and eager for a sign of dry land, with an unexpected Bowie reference – each day/ a little further out // like Major Tom / your eye rimmed by the light/ in the telescope. It’s an echo of the Spice Girls that opens ‘Salome’ –

what she wants
what she really really wants
is not this travesty
of tease and sleaze
this ballet-meets-pornography

My favourite updating is ‘Tutivillus’ (a medieval demon charged with overhearing and noting down gossip, as Henson’s helpful note tells us) who slides seamlessly from the medieval to the modern –

he’s under
                       your chaplet
discreet
                       as a hearing aid
concealed
                        in your macbook

I’ve tried to leave the illustrations out of this review but I can’t resist Sanderson’s Tutivillus, all big ears and eager eyes as he perches on the heads of two smart-phone-reading maidens. Scraperboard gives strong black/white images, similar to woodcuts, and these work well with the poems. They convey a shared relish for the medieval detail that can metamorphose so easily into our own preoccupations and vanities.

Part of the pleasure of reading these short poems is that they have taken me back to Henson’s earlier work, to reconnect with why I have always liked his poems. When you have read Feast of Fools I recommend his other titles: he’s worth it.